Manifest records of vessels arriving at Port Adelaide which include names of crews and passengers.Alphabetical record by name of applicant. Patterns of migration among the pre-European population of South Australia are not well known but the Aboriginal peoples were certainly mobile both seasonally and over historical time. This brought large numbers of non-English-speaking immigrants from the Baltic countries, Germany and The Netherlands, and then from Italy, Greece and eastern Europe, in addition to a substantial British inflow.Government and private agencies catered for many categories of immigrants, including evacuee and orphan children from Britain during and after the Second World War. Read more about Immigration - Passenger Lists; Immigration Schemes. Immigration was also sometimes a prelude to further migration within the colony or to other colonies, most notably the Victorian goldfields in the early 1850s. By the late 1990s South Australia was attracting a very small proportion of overseas settlers: in 1988 there were 6770 overseas permanent arrivals, with 3220 in 1998.The 1996 census showed that 24.5 per cent of the resident state population had been born outside Australia. The original fast flow was not sustained: indeed as many immigrants were assisted to South Australia during the 1850s as in the whole of the following 60 years.
South Australia’s population increased fivefold between 1844 and 1855.After 1857 South Australia departed from the mechanical operation of the original principles of immigration and adopted a discretionary policy of subsidising inflows of immigrants to meet the perceived requirements of the economy and society.
This State Library of South Australia guide has information on passenger lists, newspaper indexes and immigration schemes. Passenger lists dating between: 1845-1886 record emigrants selected by the Colonization Commissioners London, whose passage were paid for out of the Emigration Fund. The publication of user stories does not constitute endorsement of its content by History Trust of South Australia.Richards, Eric, ‘Paths of Settlement in Colonial South Australia’ in The first British immigrants arrive and settle at Kangaroo Island and Glenelg10 percent of South Australians born in non-English speaking countriesYour name will appear on the entry as 'Contributed by [Name]'This is for administrative purposes only. In 1991 there were 35,769 overseas-born in South Australia who had arrived in the previous five years. At the same time, however, mortality rates fell and South Australia’s infant mortality rate ranked among the lowest in the world.Between 1988 and 1998 South Australia gained only 3.3 per cent of its population by net overseas immigration, meanwhile losing 2.7 per cent by net interstate migration. South Australia was distinctive in being the first attempt to employ the Wakefieldian system, synchronising the sale of land with a subsidised inflow of labour. The National Library pays respect to the resilience and strength of Ancestors and Elders past, present, and emerging and extends that respect to all First Australian peoples.
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Early SA shipping & passenger lists. Some short-term concentrations were exceptions, for instance of the Irish in the Clare Valley in the Mid North.In 1876 Premier Thomas Playford counselled against Danish, Scandinavian, Italian and other forms of non-British immigration, ostensibly on the grounds of language difficulties.
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