This is a timeline of Spanish history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Spain and its predecessor states. Three major developmental phases can be recognized in the evolution of flamenco: the arrival of the gypsies to Spain, the romantic era, and Franco’s dictatorship.Evoking passion, temperament and energy, flamenco is one of the most exhilarating art forms to witness, both in the visual and in the audible sense. Spanish State (1936–1975) On 1 October 1936 General Francisco Franco was proclaimed Leader of Spain (Spanish: Caudillo de España) in the parts of Spain controlled by the Nationalists (nacionales) after the Spanish Civil War broke out. Although the Spanish dance can nowadays be seen as synonymous with its national identity, its roots and the route to popularity were more complex. While many people make this common connection between Spain and flamenco, a plethora of traditional dances from Spain's various regions weave into the lengthy history of Spanish dance. Gypsies shared a region with Spain, and their music had major eastern influences, intermingled with the Arabic tradition, Jewish and early European classical, and folk music producing a unique style now known as Flamenco. 1690: Ländler: 1692 ** Hysteria grips the village of Salem, Massachusetts, as witchcraft suspects are arrested and imprisoned (May 1692.) With the Renaissance, popular and folk dance continued to make huge strides in the history of Spanish dance and even gained recognition internationally. 1700 ** Raoul-Auger Feuillet creates first dance notation system: 1700's: Spanish Fandango : 1700's: Allewander (AKA: Allemande) It was in this time period that the modern form of flamenco, which is popular nowadays, emerged. The Arrival of the Gypsies. (F) Fill in the timeline with the most important events of the 20th century. Because we know that Learning Spanish is a lot more than just the language, we've made a section about the rich Spanish Culture!Our handy Language Resources section is here to help! Undeniably, there is not a sole reason or event that propelled flamenco to acquiring a recognized status as a global dance in line with ballet and hip-hop, but rather a variety of factors that enabled this transformation. Improve your grasp on grammar and vocab!The concept of Spanish dance immediately conjures up images of the strumming guitars, stomping feet and bright dresses of flamenco. In order to enjoy the flamenco of today, it might be useful though, to understand its origins, which are rooted in the gypsy culture of Andalusia, in the south of Although, by now, flamenco has adopted a global status, the dance originated in the 15 century, with the arrival of the Gitanos (gypsies) to the Iberian Peninsula. For example, not many people would ever expect to visit Spain and hear the music of bagpipes and tambourines floating through the air, yet it is the traditional music accompanying Spanish dance across northern Spain!For almost as long as man has existed he has used dance as a form of communication and personal expression. It is believed that Panay Island, located in the Visayan Islands group was the original home of the cariñosa. A prime example of the fanatical fantasy of flamenco can be seen in Prosper Mérimée’s Subsequently, the commercialization of flamenco began in the late 19 – cafés and bars in which flamenco song and dance accompanied the evening visitors. Thus, by the time of Franco’s death in 1975, flamenco had established itself in the music and dance world as a prominent form of art and culture, synonymous with Spanish identity. Certainly, films, such as widely popularized flamenco as a Spanish art form to the citizens of other European countries. Bolero. This ‘Spanish art’ was accordingly extended throughout – a flamenco spectacle translated into opera and ballet – flamenco had officially transformed to a popular culture enjoyed by the aristocrats and elites.The last developmental phase to flamenco becoming the art form everyone knows and loves today was its adoption as a national dance by the Spanish dictator Realizing the potential flamenco could have, the government started to use it as an instrument for government propaganda. This settlement occurred after a certain diaspora, in which the gypsies traveled for centuries across different lands of the globe, most likely India, Iran and Egypt. Dance Styles Timeline. The Spanish first arrived on the island in 1569. With centuries of socio-cultural evolution, flamenco has a rich history, which unfolds with every stomp of the dancer’s feet, strum of the musician’s guitar, and clap of the singer’s hands. You can get more information in our Ritualistic dances commemorating battles and other war-related themes were the first to appear, and centuries later during the Middle Ages, structured religious-themed ritual dances were recognizable.The 15th century saw the distinction created between the various genres. If you continue browsing, we consider that you accept their use. Ordeal finally ends in October. With feisty flamenco's ever-rising fame, regional dances suffered a decline- a decline which intensified during the 20th century, when the dictator Francisco Franco actually banned all things regional, including dance, music, and languages.

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